Todd A. Peperkorn, STM
Messiah Lutheran Church
Kenosha, Wisconsin
Reformation (October 31,
2004)
John 8:31-36 and Romans
3:21-26
TITLE: ŇGodŐs Gift of True Doctrine in ChristÓ
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord
Jesus Christ. Amen. Our text for the Festival of the
Reformation is from John chapter 8, with focus on the words, You shall know
the truth, and the truth shall make you free.
What is the point of the Reformation? You will find this day many views of
the Reformation celebrated throughout the land, and yet many will look at today
and miss the point entirely. LetŐs
examine a few ways that people misunderstand and misapply the Reformation. We can call them myths of the
Reformation:
The Reformation frees us to get back to the Bible. Well
that certainly sounds very pious, and it kind of resonates with our American
ears. We like freedom talk, after
all. We like to hear about how our
nation has freed the Iraqis from slavery.
We like hear about lost freedoms being restored. But that isnŐt the point of the
Reformation. For freedom to get
back to the Bible for many, especially in LutherŐs day, simply meant to believe
whatever false teaching and silly notion that anyone had about the Bible. Luther couldnŐt have cared less about
freedom, at least not in the sense of do anything you want.
HereŐs another one.
The Reformation is a day for us to celebrate our heritage as
Lutherans. That certainly is what often happens on Reformation. It kind of serves as a cultural
heritage day, where we remember whatever each person thinks it means to be
Lutheran, sing some good old favorites, and then go home feeling like weŐve
really showed those Roman Catholics a thing or two. But this certainly cannot be what was behind the
Reformation. Luther never intended
to cause controversy; he simply wanted to talk about Jesus and what is the
Gospel. It was the persecution of
the truth that really forced catholic churches to become known as ŇLutheranÓ
churches.
Then we have my favorite: The Reformation is the birth
of the Lutheran Church. Well, Lutherans certainly may easily
become self-righteous, and the view that the Lutheran Church is the container
of everyone who is going to heaven would be the height of arrogance on our
part. Yet we often act as if this
is the case, by being callous toward other churches, not caring about them and
what they teach, and especially by refusing to point out when they (or we) have
departed from the teachings of the Bible.
We even confess every Sunday: I believe in one, holy,
Christian and apostolic church. There is only one church, not
many. That one church is hidden
just as faith is hidden, and yet it is revealed wherever GodŐs Word is preached
in its truth and purity and the Sacraments are administered as Christ instituted
them. So we rejoice wherever the
Word is preached and the Sacraments given out, even if the flow of the Gospel
is but a trickle, God has done great things through such small works.
So what, dear friends, is the point of the Lutheran
Reformation? The point of the
Reformation is that God was in Christ, reconciling the world to Himself. The point of the Reformation is that
Jesus came to earth as one of us.
He walked among us. He
healed our diseases and forgave our sins.
And He died on the cross, paying the penalty for your unbelief and
sin. And in His resurrection from
the dead, life and hope sprang up throughout the whole world.
This message, this doctrine of the Gospel, is the central
point of Bible. This is what the
Augsburg Confession says is the Ňarticle on which the church stands or
falls.Ó Notice, though, that this
is a doctrine, a teaching. Doctrine is what itŐs all about. ThatŐs right. Doctrine. That has to be one of the most unpopular words you could
find. When you hear the word doctrine,
it sounds old fashioned, out dated, and authoritarian. A word like doctrine brings to mind old
men in rooms coming up with ways and rules to make being a Christian harder. But this is not true.
Doctrine, you see, is just another way to say teaching. The heart of the Reformation, more than
anything else, was about teaching or doctrine. What doctrine?
It had to do with the doctrine of who Jesus is and what he does for
me. In the bible, you see, there
is only one doctrine, not many. We read in the book of Acts, for example, how
they describe the life of the early church: And they continued steadfastly in the apostles'
doctrine and fellowship, in the breaking of bread, and in prayers (Acts 2:42 NKJV).
What Luther, by GodŐs grace, came to understand is that the
Scriptures are a seamless whole, one garment woven throughout. All of the Scriptures teach of
Christ. You may remember that
after Jesus rose from the dead, He appeared to two disciples on the way to
Emmaus. When they didnŐt recognize
him, and didnŐt get the story of His death and resurrection, St. Luke records
for us, ŇAnd beginning at Moses and all the Prophets, He expounded to them
in all the Scriptures the things concerning HimselfÓ (Luke 24:27).
This one garment of the Bible is Christ, but not just kind
of a cute, generic Jesus that you would find in a Wal-mart book. Every doctrine, every teaching of the
Bible is intimately connected with who Jesus is, and what he does for us by
dying on the cross for the forgiveness of our sins. What this means is that when we learn about Baptism, we are
learning about the forgiveness of sins.
When I learn about the LordŐs Supper, even such hard to connect
doctrines as closed communion, I am learning about the forgiveness of
sins. The end of the world,
creation, the work of the Holy Spirit, every teaching from the Bible is
connected to GodŐs work of forgiving your sins and bringing you into heaven to
be with him forever. For there is
only one doctrine, and it is all about Christ for us.
This is what Jesus is talking about in our text when He
says: If you continue in my Word, then you are my disciples. And you will know the truth, and the
Truth will set you free. ItŐs all about Jesus. If we cannot see that the whole of the
Scriptures is about Christ for us, then we cannot read the Bible at all.
Yet if there is a danger to the Lutheran Church today, it
is this: we have forgotten this love of doctrine. We have forgotten that learning doctrine connects us to
Jesus, strengthens faith, and draws us to His eternal gifts of the forgiveness
of sins, life and salvation.
Sadly, we have by and large forgotten our first love as Lutherans. We have bought into the lie that
doctrine doesnŐt matter.
All you have to do is look at our study of GodŐs Word to
see how quickly we have forgotten the point of the Reformation. How many families hear GodŐs Word
together at home, sing the hymns of the faith and pray? How many families are willing to
sacrifice time, money and more for such things as Christ Lutheran Academy or
even Sunday School? How many
neglect Bible class, or have more important things to do even than coming to
church regularly to hear the Word of God?
I bring this up on Reformation Day not to make you
angry. No one likes
self-examination. It is painful
and critical and frankly unpleasant.
We all dislike it. Yet
that, dear friends, is precisely what Martin Luther sought to do when he posted
the ninety-five theses on the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg 487 years
ago today. Thesis One of the ninety-five
theses begin this way:
1. When our Lord and Master Jesus Christ
said, ŇRepent' (Mt 4:17), he willed the entire life of believers to be one of
repentance.
Repentance means turning away from unbelief and turning
toward Christ and His mercy toward us for the forgiveness of sins. It means turning away from ourselves
and our wants, desires and selfishness, and turning toward God and His mercy in
Jesus Christ. It means examination
in the light of GodŐs Law, and recognizing once again that our only hope lies
in the mercy of Jesus Christ.
The Church always needs to be reformed. If we cannot see that, then we are like
the man who seeks to pull the speck out of his brotherŐs eye when he cannot see
the plank sticking out of his own.
God calls us to repentance this Reformation Day, but He also calls us to
faith. There, dear friends, lies
your hope. God does forgive your
sins. All of them, from the
greatest to the least. He forgives
them all, and He says to you this day: I love you, I forgive you, and I want
you to be with me forever in heaven. That is the doctrine. That is the teaching that God gave to
Martin Luther so many years ago, and that is the teaching that he longs to
deliver to you this day. So this
day, in a sense, is really about Miles, baptized a few minutes ago. ItŐs about Miles, and you, and me, and
everyone else who by Baptism is a part of the body of Christ.
Thank God for Martin Luther and the Reformation of the
Church. The light of the Gospel of
the forgiveness of sins continues to shine forth throughout the world. And despite our weaknesses and
failings, God is merciful to us.
That is the heart of the Reformation. That is what it means to be Lutheran. Believe it for JesusŐ sake. Amen.
The peace of God, which passes all understanding, keep your
hearts and minds in true faith, unto life everlasting. Amen.